Start a child care program

Learn how to get a child care licence in Ontario, including how to apply, information on fees and required approvals.

Overview

Apply for a child care licence

Fees

Application review and results

Resources

Contact us

Overview

In Ontario, a licence is required for any child care program that provides care to more than five children younger than 13 years old.

Programs that do not need a child care licence include:

nannies or babysitters that provide care to children from one family in the children’s home

relatives that provide care for children

camps that only care for children four years old and older

programs with a primary purpose of academic study or skill-based recreation

private schools that only care for children ages four years and older

Learn more about programs that may not need a licence.

The process to get a child care licence takes approximately four to six months, but this depends on the time it takes to:

complete renovations

incorporate a corporation

obtain a police records check

purchase equipment

hire a supervisor and staff

hire home visitors

recruit home child care providers

develop policies and procedures

obtain all required approvals, such as fire and health approval

Apply for a child care licence

To apply for a child care licence, you will need to:

register for the Child Care Licensing System (CCLS)

submit your application and pay your non-refundable fee deposit through CCLS

gather and submit any required supporting documents through CCLS, for example:

policies and procedures

relevant approvals

floor plans

Learn how to register for CCLS.

Before you apply

Before you apply for a licence, you should:

review the Child Care and Early Years Act, 2014 (CCEYA) and Ontario Regulation 137/15 to understand the licensing requirements

review other resources, such as the:

Child care licensing manual

Home child care licensing manual

Before and after school program licensing guideline

contact your First Nation or the local service system manager that is responsible for planning, managing and coordinating child care in your area to learn about:

child care needs in your community

opportunities to apply for funding

Note: You do not need to rent or own the child care centre location before applying. However, you must give an address for the proposed location when you apply.

After you apply

After you submit your application, a Ministry of Education program advisor will:

review your application and supporting documents

help answer specific questions regarding your application

schedule a site inspection to check that you are in compliance with all requirements

If you withdraw your application, your initial fee deposit is non-refundable.

Required approvals

To open a child care centre or home child care agency, you must provide proof that the premises complies with:

the laws affecting the health of residents of the municipality or of the reserve of a First Nation

any rule, regulation, direction or order of the local board of health

any direction or order of the local medical officer of health

zoning and local by-laws

the Building Code

the Fire Code

the requirements of the Safe Drinking Water Act

You may be able to operate a child care centre from your home if the:

house has been zoned for child care and approved by the local fire department

space meets all the requirements set out under the CCEYA, such as adequate outdoor play space

Fees

The application and renewal fees you will have to pay depend on how many children you want to provide care for or how many home child care premises you want to oversee. These fees are set out in regulation under the CCEYA.

The tables below show fees for:

getting a new licence

renewing a licence

revising a licence

Child care centre fees

Maximum number of children

Fee for a new licence

Fee for renewal of a licence

Licence revision fee

0–24

 

$200

$100

$50

25–49

 

$250

$120

$65

50–74

 

$300

$140

$75

75–99

 

$350

$170

$90

100–124

 

$400

$200

$100

125 or more

 

$450

$230

$115

Home child care agency fees

Number of premises

Fee for a new licence

Fee for renewal of a licence

Licence revision fee

0–25

 

$200

$100

$50

26–50

 

$250

$120

$65

51–75

 

$300

$140

$75

76–100

 

$350

$170

$90

101–125

 

$400

$200

$100

126 or more

 

$450

$230

$115

Application review and results

A licence may be issued after you have met all licensing requirements. Before we issue you a licence, we will thoroughly review your application, including your:

policies, procedures and other required documents

proof of zoning for the proposed site

request for director approval for a supervisor or home visitors

We will also conduct a site inspection of the proposed site to assess compliance with requirements before a licence is issued.

If your application is approved

Once a licence is issued, you may operate a licensed child care program according to the rules set out in the CCEYA and its regulations. You will be able to download your licence from CCLS. You must print and post your licence in a location that is clearly visible to parents and guardians at the child care centre or home child care agency head office.

You should also contact your First Nation or your local service system manager to notify them of your licence status.

If your application is not approved

If your application is not approved, we will notify you in writing. You may appeal this decision by requesting a hearing before the Licence Appeal Tribunal within 15 calendar days of receiving the notice of proposal refusing to issue the licence.

If you do not request a hearing, we will carry out the proposal and refuse to issue the licence.

Operating while your application is being processed

Before your licence is issued, you may operate as an unlicensed child care provider and provide care for a maximum of five children including:

your own children under the age of four

no more than three children under the age of two

This limit on the number of children applies regardless of how many adults are present at the home or centre. Unlicensed providers may not operate at multiple premises.

Learn about the rules for unlicensed child care providers.

Resources

Learn more about operating a child care program after you get your licence

Learn more about specific requirements for child care centres

Learn more about specific requirements for home child care

Learn about the four foundations that are important for children’s wellbeing and healthy development

Additional resources to help you get started, such as sample policies, are available in the “Tools and Resources” section of the Child Care Licensing System.

Contact us

The Ministry of Education does not provide in-person consultation if you have not submitted an application. If you have general questions about licensing requirements or the process for applying, please call Toll-free: 1-877-510-5333 or email childcare_ontario@ontario.ca.

If you have questions about whether a child care licence is required for your program, please email uccv@ontario.ca. In your email, include the following information about your program:

description of the program, equipment and facilities

hours of operation

number of children served and their ages

schedule of activities

list of other programs offered

if transportation to or from the program is offered

Updated: June 16, 2022

Published: August 06, 2021

Ministry of Education

The Ministry of Education is responsible for child care and for administering the system of publicly funded elementary and secondary school education in Ontario.

Questions or comments

There are many ways to contact the Government of Ontario.

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