PATRICK OR FABER
TEST
• Test positioning
The client lies supine on the table.
• Action
The therapist passively flexes, abducts, and externally rotates the involved lower extremity until the foot rests on the top of the knee of the noninvolved lower extremity.
The therapist then slowly abducts the involved lower extremity, bringing the knee closer toward the table.
• Positive finding
A positive finding is revealed when the involved lower extremity does not abduct below the level of the noninvolved lower extremity.
This may be indicative of iliopsoas, sacroiliac, or even hip joint abnormalities.
• Special considerations & comments
FABER is an acronym for the initial positioning of the client (flexion - F, abduction AB, external rotation ER).
The Faber Test, also known as the Patrick Test, is credited to Dr. Hugh Patrick for his work in hip and sacroiliac joint assessments.
Contributions from Dr. James Cyriax in manual therapy have further refined its use in diagnosing sacroiliac and hip joint dysfunction.