ALLENS
TEST
• Test positioning
The client sits or stands with the test shoulder in 90-degrees of abduction and external rotation, and the elbow in 90-degrees of flexion.
The therapist stands with fingers over the radial artery (distally).
• Action
The client rotates the neck away from the test arm while the therapist palpates the radial pulse.
• Positive finding
A diminished or absent radial pulse is indicative of thoracic outlet syndrome.
• Special considerations & comments
This test assesses vascular structures only and has a high incidence (>50%) of false-positive findings.
The therapist should record the rate and rhythm of the pulse as reduced or altered, as opposed to one that is completely diminished.