POPLITEAL
FOSSA
• Location
A diamond-shaped site found on the posterior side of the knee.
Bordered by the distal hamstrings and proximal gastrocnemius.
• Description
The fossa (depression or hollow) is a relatively unprotected area containing these structures:
- Popliteal artery,
- Popliteal vein, and
- Tibial nerve.
Damage to any of these can cause long-term pain, dysfunction or loss of sensation.
• Treatment Considerations
Very light pressure is recommended over this site due to the high exposure of the mentioned structures.