HOMANS' SIGN
TEST POSITIONING
The client lies supine on a table
ACTION
With the knee of the involved side fully extended, the therapist passively dorsiflexes the client's foot.
POSITIVE FINDING
A production of pain in the calf that is brought upon by the passive stretch of the foot into a dorsiflexed position is a positive sign for thrombophlebitis.
CONSIDERATIONS & COMMENTS
Pain may also be elicited upon palpation of the calf in conjunction with the passive stretch.
A positive finding indicates a life-threatening condition that should be addressed by appropriate medical personnel immediately.