TRENDELENBURG'S TEST
TEST POSITIONING
The client stands on one lower extremity.
ACTION
The client remains in this position for approximately 10 seconds and then switches extremities.
POSITIVE FINDING
A positive finding is seen when the pelvis on the unsupported side drops noticeably lower than the pelvis on the supported side.
This indicates a weakness of the gluteus medius muscle on the supported side.
SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS/COMMENTS
With a negative test the gluteus medius on the supported side will perform a reverse action since the supported femur is stabilized.
This will allow for the unsupported pelvis to remain level with the supported pelvis.
With a weak gluteus medius on the supported side, the unsupported pelvis drops as the muscle fatigues.
This test may also indicate an unstable hip on the supported side.