13th Amendment Film Discussion

Full Length Featured Film

110 minutes

The historical roots of African American oppression run deep, as Ava DuVernay’s documentary 13TH reveals. 

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FILM SUMMARY 

 

The film looks back to the ratification of Amendment XIII, which states, “Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.” 

 

DuVernay argues that a prison-industrial complex which statistically imprisons black men disproportionately and allows for their disciplinary servitude, has taken advantage of America’s black population and brings into question if this system ultimately acts as a form of modern day slavery.

Reflection Questions

 

1. How did you feel after viewing 13th? Did you feel helpless, inspired, stirred to action, or a combination of all three?

 

Do you think the message of the film was ultimately hopeful? Why or why not?

 

2. Have you ever had to confront direct or systemic racism in your life? If so, how were you affected?

 

3. Do you ever reflect upon the systematic privileges you may or may not experience because of race, gender, age, class, sexual orientation, religion, physical/mental abilities, etc.

 

How did you feel after viewing 13th? 

 

Did you feel helpless, inspired, stirred to action, or a combination of all three?

 

Do you think the message of the film was ultimately hopeful? Why or why not?

 

4. Have you ever had to confront direct or systemic racism in your life? If so, how were you affected?

 

Do you ever reflect upon the systematic privileges you may or may not experience because of race, gender, age, class, sexual orientation, religion, physical/mental abilities, etc.

 

5. How did this film shape your understanding of the prison system?

 

Was there a particular case or

series that altered or changed any of your pre-existing views?

 

6. How do you think media and popular culture representations of Black Americans, particularly of Black men, have contributed to a dangerous climate of white fear and anxiety?

 

How can we challenge these

instances of racism and dehumanization?

 

7. How much did you know about the war on drugs and war on crime before watching this film?

 

Were you surprised to learn about the racial underpinnings of these legislative policies, and the active role of the state in criminalizing and targeting communities of color?

 

8. How can you be more vigilant against institutional racism?

 

Thinking about your community,

what kinds of changes would you like to see?